This tremor, whose epicentre was 72km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tohoku, has been named the "Great Eastern Japan Earthquake" by Japanese government. Several fore-shocks were reported before the catastrophe. However, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) did not expect the main earthquake to be so strong. It caused devastating tsunami waves that reached the Pacific coastline of Japan's northern islands and destroyed entire towns such as Kamaishi, Miyako, Ōtsuchi, and Yamada (in Iwate Prefecture), Namie, Sōma and Minamisōma (in Fukushima Prefecture) and Higashimatsushima, Onagawa, Natori, Ishinomaki, and Kesennuma (in Miyagi Prefecture). What is more, Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant, which is located on Fukushima Prefecture, was damaged by Tohōku tsunami. Due to this fact, radiation levels in Japan are rising and the Japanese government is telling people who live near the Dai-ichi plant to stay indoors and keep their windows close.
More than 17.400 citizens are missing and, unfortunately, around 12.100 deaths have been confirmed by the National Police Agency. In addition, thousands of citizens are affected by the lack of electricity, water and transportation. Most of them have lost everything, all their belongings and their homes, so Red Cross is helping survivors rebuild their lives. A few hours after the earthquake, Google launched a person finder tool, which is available in both Japanese and English. This database, which was used in the Haiti earthquake too, allows Internet users to search for missing people on-line and submit information about their whereabouts. Sadly, some heartless people are writing false information, specially about celebrities.
However, the tremor has not only affected people and structures. Welfare groups are trying to rescue homeless animals. Most of them are in terrible conditions and they have no food. They just wander around destroyed towns during the entire day. Hundreds of animals are dying in agony.
Surprisingly, dogs are sometimes more loyal than people even in time of disaster . For example, a dog refused to leave an injured canine friend in the rubble.
Fortunately, there are also good news. Another dog was found on the roof of a house floating off Kesennuma three weeks after the catastrophe. Finally it was reunited with its owner.
It is obvious that Japan's recovery will be slow and difficult since it has been the strongest earthquake ever recorded in Japanese history. Nevertheless, everybody knows the Japanese are resilient people. They will not give up so easily. They will work extremely hard to overcome the situation. Destroyed structures will turn into new buildings and the Land of the Rising Sun will shine again.
dimecres, 23 de març del 2011
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